利用MOB API接口,纯前端实现用登陆、注册、个人信息增删改查等功能
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说一下需求。我的壁纸网站需要升级一个云同步功能,同步用户收藏的图片信息。但是我的服务器后台由于配置等原因实在无力去实现这套功能。
那么无意中看到一个第三方API居然可以免费实现用户系统的功能。。。那么就稍微花了一丢丢时间,实现了一个围绕这个api的纯前端的demo。
另外还用到了2个纯前端的 md5 加密 和 base64 加密解密的js,代码一起贴在后面了。
使用了多个第三方接口,包括
掌淘科技提供的 用户系统 API 和 K-V 数据存储API
http://api.mob.com/product/api/detail/12
http://api.mob.com/product/api/detail/32
使用前需要去他们官网注册一个mod key 网址 http://reg.mob.com
在此需要感谢一下 掌淘科技 http://www.mob.com 提供的非常强大的免费API
用户系统 API 官方说明如下
但是他的用户资料和用户数据都需要token,而实际测试发现每次登陆后token只能用一次就过期了,或者说第二次开始很大几率返回error
所以信息的增删改查使用另一个api实现 K-V 数据存储API 官方说明如下
首先说明一下,mob提供的接口,大部分都是针对安卓或者IOS上的APP或者小程序去设计的SDK。
但是!实际当中MOB API里的API都是通过HTTP GET方式请求的
所以前后端其实都可以实现,只是前端实现坑稍微多了一点
比如
直接用ajax调用会报错:No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header 因为跨域了
那么如果不信邪非要用怎么办呢?
我的解决方案是用ajax jsonp来跨域
还是报错 Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token : 因为用 jsoup不支持 返回 json 数据
那么如果不信邪非要用怎么办呢?
用yahoo提供的jsoup转json api可以实现 https://developer.yahoo.com/yql/?guccounter=1
(需要注意的是!这种实现方法显然是极不安全的!)
基本上就是这些,后面直接贴demo代码。
注意text.html里面的var key = ''; 需要填入你申请的mob的apikey,如果没有可以去免费申请一个 reg.mob.com
OK、那么直接上代码
text.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>test</title> </head> <body> <input type="text" name="username" id='username'><input type="password" name="password" id="password"> <button id="login">登陆</button><button id="reg">注册</button> <input type="text" name="text" id="item"><input type="text" name="text" id="value"> <button id='put' disabled="true">put</button> <button id='query' disabled="true">query</button> <button id='clear'>clear</button> <span id="msg">未登录</span> <br> <span id="span"></span> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="md5.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="base64.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var key = '';//mod key 需要你自己去免费注册一个appkey 网址reg.mob.com var yql = 'http://query.yahooapis.com/v1/public/yql';//yahoo jsonp2json var times = 10; var uid = ''; var token = ''; var base = new Base64(); $(function(){ var username = localStorage.getItem("username"); var password = localStorage.getItem("password"); if(username && password){ login(username,password); initToken(); } $('#reg').on('click',function(){ //这里的邮箱只是mob为了防止重复注册用的,没有任何功能,但一个邮箱只能注册一次 rigister($('#username').val(),$('#password').val(),'666@123.cn'); }); $('#login').on('click',function(){ login($('#username').val(),$('#password').val()); initToken(); }); $('#put').on('click',function(){ var item = $('#item').val(); var value = $('#value').val(); // put(uid,token,item,value); kvPut(uid,item,value); }); $('#query').on('click',function(){ var item = $('#item').val(); // query(uid,item); kvGet(uid,item); }); $('#clear').on('click',function(){ $('#span').text(''); }); //rigister('tczmh2', '123456','123@123.cn'); // login('tczmh2','123456'); }); function kvPut(uid,k,v){ k = base.encode(k); v = base.encode(v); var url = "http://apicloud.mob.com/ucache/put"; var query = 'select * from json where url="' + url + '?' + 'key=' + key + '&' + 'table=' + uid + '&' + 'k=' + k + '&' + 'v=' + v +'"'; show(query); $.ajax({ url:yql, type:'get', dataType: 'jsonp', cache: false, data: { q: query, format: 'json' }, success:function(data){ var json = data.query.results.json; show(json.retCode); show(json.msg); } }); } function kvGet(uid,k){ k = base.encode(k); var url = "http://apicloud.mob.com/ucache/get"; var query = 'select * from json where url="' + url + '?' + 'key=' + key + '&' + 'table=' + uid + '&' + 'k=' + k +'"'; show(query); $.ajax({ url:yql, type:'get', dataType: 'jsonp', cache: false, data: { q: query, format: 'json' }, success:function(data){ var json = data.query.results.json; show(json.retCode); show(json.msg); show(json.result.k); show(json.result.v); } }); } /** 跟在登陆以后执行,因为登陆是异步操作,这里每秒1次共10次获取sessionStorage中的uid和token */ function initToken(){ uid = sessionStorage.getItem("uid"); token = sessionStorage.getItem("token"); if(times > 0){ if(!uid || !token){ times --; setTimeout('initToken()', 1000); show('initToken 不成功 '+times); }else{ show('initToken 成功 '+times); show(uid); show(token); $('#put').attr('disabled',false); $('#query').attr('disabled',false); } }else{ show('initToken超时'); } } /** 登陆 */ function login(username, password){ var hash = hex_md5(password); var url = "http://apicloud.mob.com/user/login"; var query = 'select * from json where url="' + url + '?' + 'key=' + key + '&' + 'username=' + username + '&' + 'password=' + hash +'"'; show(query); $.ajax({ url:yql, type:'get', dataType: 'jsonp', cache: false, data: { q: query, format: 'json' }, success:function(data){ var json = data.query.results.json; show(json.retCode); show(json.msg); // 异步存入 sessionStorage sessionStorage.setItem("uid", json.result.uid); sessionStorage.setItem("token", json.result.token); // 长期保存用户名密码,可以用来自动登陆 localStorage.setItem("username",username); localStorage.setItem("password",password); $('#msg').text('已登录'); } }); } /** 注册 */ function rigister(username, password, email){ var hash = hex_md5(password); var url = "http://apicloud.mob.com/user/rigister"; var query = 'select * from json where url="' + url + '?' + 'key=' + key + '&' + 'username=' + username + '&' + 'password=' + hash + '&' + 'email=' + email +'"'; show(query); $.ajax({ url:yql, type:'get', dataType: 'jsonp', cache: false, data: { q: query, format: 'json' }, success:function(data){ var json = data.query.results.json; show(json.retCode);//状态码 200为正常 其余有错 show(json.msg);//success为正常 其余为错误信息 show(json.result);//uid } }); } function show(msg){ $('#span').append(msg+'<br>--------------------------<br>'); } </script> </body> </html>
md5.js
/* * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321. * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002. * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet * Distributed under the BSD License * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info. */ /* * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases. */ var hexcase = 0; /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase */ var b64pad = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance */ var chrsz = 8; /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode */ /* * These are the functions you'll usually want to call * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings */ function hex_md5(s){ return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));} function b64_md5(s){ return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));} function str_md5(s){ return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));} function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); } function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); } function str_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); } /* * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working */ function md5_vm_test() { return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72"; } /* * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length */ function core_md5(x, len) { /* append padding */ x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32); x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len; var a = 1732584193; var b = -271733879; var c = -1732584194; var d = 271733878; for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) { var olda = a; var oldb = b; var oldc = c; var oldd = d; a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936); d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586); c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17, 606105819); b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330); a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897); d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12, 1200080426); c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341); b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983); a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 , 1770035416); d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417); c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063); b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162); a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 , 1804603682); d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101); c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290); b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22, 1236535329); a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510); d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632); c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14, 643717713); b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302); a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691); d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 , 38016083); c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335); b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848); a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 , 568446438); d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690); c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961); b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20, 1163531501); a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467); d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784); c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14, 1735328473); b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734); a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558); d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463); c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16, 1839030562); b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556); a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060); d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11, 1272893353); c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632); b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640); a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 , 681279174); d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222); c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979); b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23, 76029189); a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487); d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835); c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16, 530742520); b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651); a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844); d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10, 1126891415); c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905); b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055); a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 , 1700485571); d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606); c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523); b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799); a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 , 1873313359); d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744); c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380); b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21, 1309151649); a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070); d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379); c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15, 718787259); b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551); a = safe_add(a, olda); b = safe_add(b, oldb); c = safe_add(c, oldc); d = safe_add(d, oldd); } return Array(a, b, c, d); } /* * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses. */ function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t) { return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b); } function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) { return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t); } function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) { return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t); } function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) { return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t); } function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) { return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t); } /* * Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data */ function core_hmac_md5(key, data) { var bkey = str2binl(key); if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz); var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16); for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++) { ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636; opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C; } var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz); return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128); } /* * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters. */ function safe_add(x, y) { var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF); var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16); return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF); } /* * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left. */ function bit_rol(num, cnt) { return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt)); } /* * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored. */ function str2binl(str) { var bin = Array(); var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1; for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz) bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32); return bin; } /* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string */ function binl2str(bin) { var str = ""; var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1; for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz) str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask); return str; } /* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string. */ function binl2hex(binarray) { var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef"; var str = ""; for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) { str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) + hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8 )) & 0xF); } return str; } /* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string */ function binl2b64(binarray) { var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; var str = ""; for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3) { var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * ( i %4)) & 0xFF) << 16) | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 ) | ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF); for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++) { if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad; else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F); } } return str; }
base64.js
function Base64() { // private property _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/="; // public method for encoding this.encode = function (input) { var output = ""; var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4; var i = 0; input = _utf8_encode(input); while (i < input.length) { chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++); chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++); chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++); enc1 = chr1 >> 2; enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4); enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6); enc4 = chr3 & 63; if (isNaN(chr2)) { enc3 = enc4 = 64; } else if (isNaN(chr3)) { enc4 = 64; } output = output + _keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) + _keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4); } return output; } // public method for decoding this.decode = function (input) { var output = ""; var chr1, chr2, chr3; var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4; var i = 0; input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, ""); while (i < input.length) { enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++)); enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++)); enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++)); enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++)); chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4); chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2); chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4; output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1); if (enc3 != 64) { output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2); } if (enc4 != 64) { output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3); } } output = _utf8_decode(output); return output; } // private method for UTF-8 encoding _utf8_encode = function (string) { string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,"\n"); var utftext = ""; for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) { var c = string.charCodeAt(n); if (c < 128) { utftext += String.fromCharCode(c); } else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) { utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192); utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128); } else { utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224); utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128); utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128); } } return utftext; } // private method for UTF-8 decoding _utf8_decode = function (utftext) { var string = ""; var i = 0; var c = c1 = c2 = 0; while ( i < utftext.length ) { c = utftext.charCodeAt(i); if (c < 128) { string += String.fromCharCode(c); i++; } else if((c > 191) && (c < 224)) { c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1); string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63)); i += 2; } else { c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1); c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+2); string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63)); i += 3; } } return string; } }
测试入口test.html 效果如下图